I agree with all the above. better fence, leash training tugs, there is one more method.
A caged chicken in safety and you with pup( on lead) hang around it walk around it sit by it. There is no staring by the pup at all, that action is reprimanded by a poke, saying...leave it. You have got a great start if you get the pup to relax and act uninterested in that bird.
Most of my dogs had been trained just like above, by taking leashed dog with me to do chores.
They were told to lay and stay where tied. Any movement from that was scolded n started again.
The most difficult dog I had to train in the past was the field Spaniel...Bird dogs go figure lol But persistence eventually worked.
I have never trained a puppy with chickens, and puppies attention span for lessons is so dang short. Life is a big world of play for bouncing rolie polie pups!
I know a person will take a long time before they give the freedom trust to their companion canine, but I hope your journey in this is short. and easy. Because It will make life sooooo much easier once you get there.